Your Uno should be on specified USB port(i use USB3.0), dont change it u need to attach it to specific USB port in your PC, like printer also.
U have attached it wrong(by-id) not works well.
Probably u have printer attached wrong, and this way uno(nano in your case) will be same wrong setup.
First setup your printer right.
I use UbuntuDDE.
So to check device look:
plug in printer(always in same usb port)
sudo dmesg | grep usb
your printer should be present
in my case its:
usb 5-1.4: ch341-uart converter now attached to ttyUSB0
then u do:
ls /dev/serial/by-path/*
in my case its:
/dev/serial/by-path/pci-0000:05:00.0-usb-0:1.2:1.2 /dev/serial/by-path/pci-0000:05:00.0-usb-0:1.4:1.0-port0
and i have in my printer.cfg:
[mcu]
serial: /dev/serial/by-path/pci-0000:05:00.0-usb-0:1.4:1.0-port0
start from there your printer.cfg file should look similiar to this.
Your printer in this case will be attached to same usb port always.
Then u do same thing for your arduino.
I made arduino_uno.cfg file and added to printer.cfg
[include arduino_uno.cfg]
and file looks like this:
[mcu nano]
serial: /dev/serial/by-path/pci-0000:05:00.0-usb-0:1.3:1.0-port0
[mpu9250]
i2c_mcu: nano
[resonance_tester]
accel_chip: mpu9250
probe_points:
117.5, 117.5, 20(thats my center of bed your can be different)
If u have problems with flashing i will post u solution, but setup things like i told u first.
Sorry for late answer. I will check it more often to help u a bit with this.
Before flashing do sketch to test your accelerometer.
I got on arduino uno connected to MP6050(for sketch and also for klipper):
VCC to +5V
GND to GND
SCL to SCL
SDA to SDA
Dont know how it should be connected on nano u should check it under ArduinoIDE
and do proper sketch first. Make it working there will be easier.